Water utility network — InfoTiles Delta AI decision support
AI Decision Support · InfoTiles
Δ Delta

Delta, AI Decision Support for Water Utilities

ChatGPT knows about water networks. Delta knows about yours. Ranked rehabilitation priorities, I&I inspection plans, and fault context — generated from your SCADA telemetry, your asset risk scores, and your pipe topology. In under 60 seconds.

See Delta running against your network data.

Decades of Operational Data. Almost None of It Informing Decisions Today.

The average water utility holds more than 30 years of telemetry, inspection records, risk assessments, and maintenance history. It lives in databases no one has time to query, in systems that do not talk to each other, and in the heads of senior engineers who are approaching retirement.

The result is capital programme decisions made on incomplete information, CCTV inspection budgets deployed without risk ranking, and reactive maintenance spend that costs three to ten times more than planned intervention.

"The AI assistant does the same calculations that would take me two days and digging around in the database to find."

Network responsible, Norwegian municipal water utility

From Asset Risk Score to Ranked Rehabilitation Plan in Under 60 Seconds

Delta Delta is an AI decision support layer built exclusively for water and wastewater utilities. It connects your live SCADA telemetry, graph-based network model, PipeFusion asset risk scores, and rehabilitation cost data into a single reasoning engine that answers operational questions in plain language.

Ask about a pressure zone, a failing asset, a catchment with elevated infiltration, or the cost consequence of a planned intervention. Delta returns a reasoned, auditable answer grounded in your actual network data — not generic hydraulic knowledge drawn from the internet.

No calibrated hydraulic model required. Delta delivers flow estimates and fault context using graph algorithms across pipe topology — removing the single biggest barrier to AI adoption in water utilities. You can be operational in weeks, not years.

Generic AI Knows About Water Networks. Delta Knows About Yours.

Every procurement team asks this question. The answer is not about interface or convenience — it is about data, governance, and accountability. A general-purpose AI assistant has no knowledge of your pipes, your risk scores, or your SCADA alarms. It cannot generate a ranked rehabilitation list for your network because it has never seen your network.

Delta is not a general AI configured for water. It is a decision support system built from the architecture outward with water utility data, water utility governance requirements, and water utility accountability at the centre.

ChatGPT / Copilot Delta
Data source General internet knowledge, public documents Your SCADA telemetry, asset risk scores, pipe topology, and rehabilitation cost data
Network knowledge Generic hydraulics textbooks and public standards Graph-based model of your actual network, built on your topology and flow history
Rehabilitation ranking Not possible Yes — cost-ranked, with transparent methodology traceable to named data inputs
SCADA alarm context Not possible Yes — upstream topology, adjacent risk scores, and recent telemetry in one response
Data leaves your environment Potentially yes, depending on configuration Never — stateless inference, EU-hosted, no training on customer data
Auditability Reasoning is opaque Full — every recommendation traces back to named risk scores, cost inputs, and network parameters
NIS2 compliance Requires significant configuration and legal review Designed in from the architecture up, not retrofitted
Calibrated hydraulic model needed Not applicable No — graph-based estimation removes this barrier entirely
Domain scope Everything — with no genuine depth in any sector Deliberately bounded to water and wastewater network decisions

"We went through the solution with our IT department, and they were impressed by how InfoTiles handled data security. Everything runs within Microsoft, no data leaves the system, and nothing is used for model training."

Utility manager, Norwegian water utility

What Delta Costs You. Far Less Than Not Using It.

A mid-scale utility managing 300 to 600 km of network can expect measurable productivity recovery, CCTV inspection cost avoidance, and reactive maintenance reduction within the first 12 months of deployment.

Productivity gains
2 days → 60s

Manual rehabilitation prioritisation for a 500 km network takes two to four days of senior engineer time per cycle. Delta returns the same output in under 60 seconds. At a loaded rate of €800 per day, four cycles per year recovers €6,400 to €12,800 per engineer.

CCTV inspection efficiency
20–30% reduction

CCTV inspection costs €8 to €25 per metre. Delta-driven prioritisation typically enables a 20 to 30 percent reduction in wasted inspection spend — representing €100,000 to €150,000 in annual cost avoidance for a typical mid-scale utility.

Reactive maintenance avoided
3–10× cost avoided

Unplanned pipe failures cost three to ten times more than planned interventions. Advancing one high-risk segment per year avoids emergency repair costs of €30,000 to €150,000 per incident.

Regulatory risk reduction. A single notice of non-compliance can carry direct costs of €50,000 to €500,000. Utilities that demonstrate a transparent, data-driven rehabilitation methodology to regulators also reduce the risk of capital programme challenge and allowance reduction.

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Four Data Layers. One Reasoning Engine. Zero New Infrastructure Required.

Answers are composed from multiple data layers your InfoTiles deployment already holds. No new sensors, no new data collection, and no hydraulic model calibration required.

Layer 1
Live telemetry (SCADA)Pressure, flow, alarms, and operational events from the network in real time.
Layer 2
Graph-based network modelHydraulic parameter estimation using graph algorithms across the pipe topology — no calibrated model required.
Layer 3
PipeFusion risk scoresPer-asset condition index, failure probability, and remaining service life estimates.
Layer 4
Rehabilitation cost dataUnit costs for repair, lining, and replacement tied to pipe material, diameter, and condition.

"The LLM is the reasoning layer. The network model is the knowledge base. Neither is sufficient without the other."

Predictive Maintenance, Rehabilitation Prioritisation, and I&I Analysis

Delta Delta's scope is deliberately bounded to areas where InfoTiles data provides genuine depth. Capabilities outside this scope are not surfaced.

Pipe network risk analysis

Query risk scores, explain the drivers behind a specific segment's ranking, and compare candidate assets for intervention sequencing.

Rehabilitation prioritisation

Generate cost-ranked intervention lists from risk data and rehabilitation method costs, with transparent methodology and full audit trail.

Fault context on demand

Surface hydraulic context around an active alarm — upstream topology, adjacent risk scores, recent telemetry — without manual correlation.

I&I inspection prioritisation

Combine SewerIntelligence I&I telemetry with PipeFusion risk scores to prioritise CCTV inspection plans, structured and ranked.

PipeFusion risk model SewerIntelligence I&I Graph-based hydraulics Rehabilitation cost estimation Predictive maintenance Water utility asset management

Decision Support in Action: I&I Inspection Prioritisation Using Live Network Data

The example below is an actual prompt run against a utility network. Delta Delta combines SewerIntelligence I&I telemetry with PipeFusion risk scores to generate a prioritised CCTV inspection plan — structured, ranked, and ready to act on.

Delta AI assistant — CCTV I&I inspection prioritisation using PipeFusion risk scores
Live query · SewerIntelligence I&I telemetry + PipeFusion LoF/CoF risk scores
See Delta against your data

Live With Norwegian Water Utilities. Here Is What Their Teams Report.

"We went through the solution with our IT department, and they were impressed by how InfoTiles handled data security. Everything runs within Microsoft, no data leaves the system, and nothing is used for model training."

Utility manager — Norwegian municipal water utility

"The AI assistant does the same calculations that would take me two days and digging around in the database to find."

Network responsible — Norwegian water utility

"If you are wondering about something, you can actually ask follow-up questions."

Utility operator — Norwegian water utility

"It will find the same thing I find, just much faster."

Utility user — Norwegian water utility
2026
Live in production
NO
Norwegian-built and operated
EU
Hosted within EU/EEA
<60s
Rehabilitation plan generated

How Delta Works: Your Network Data Stays Inside Your Boundary. Always.

Delta uses a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) approach. When you ask a question, the relevant segments of your network model, risk scores, and reference documentation are retrieved from your own data store and supplied to the language model as context for that specific query. The language model does not hold your data between sessions, is not trained on your data, and is not aware of any other utility's network.

The language model provides reasoning capability. Your network model provides the knowledge base. Neither is sufficient without the other — which is precisely why a general-purpose AI tool cannot replicate what Delta does.

Data inputs
1
SCADA telemetry (live)
2
Graph network model
3
PipeFusion risk scores
4
Rehabilitation cost data
Retrieval and reasoning (Azure AI Foundry · EU-hosted · Stateless)
Retrieval layer Relevant network segments retrieved at query time. Data never leaves your boundary.
Reasoning layer (LLM) Stateless. Not trained on your data. Replaceable. Domain specificity lives in retrieval, not the model.
Operator response Ranked recommendation with named data sources and methodology visible.
Human sign-off required at formal recommendation layer — by design, not by disclaimer

Human-in-the-loop is embedded at the formal recommendation layer. Delta surfaces evidence and methodology. Decisions requiring sign-off remain with the operator or asset manager. This is an architectural design principle — it means Delta's outputs are defensible in capital programme review, regulatory audit, and procurement evaluation.

Infrastructure: Microsoft Azure AI Foundry, EU-hosted, stateless inference, no training on customer data. The language model is replaceable; the retrieval pipeline is where the domain specificity lives.

EU-Hosted, NIS2-Aligned, and Built for Critical Infrastructure Procurement

Delta Delta is Norwegian-built and operated. For utilities managing critical national infrastructure, the provenance and governance of AI tooling matters structurally — not just technically.

EU-hosted infrastructure

Runs on Microsoft Azure AI Foundry within EU/EEA regions. No data is processed outside EU/EEA.

Stateless inference

Each session is fully independent. Nothing persists beyond the session boundary. No customer data is used for model training by any party in the pipeline.

NIS2 and Norwegian security compliance

Designed to operate within NIS2 and applicable Norwegian security legislation. Access controls and retrieval pipelines were built to satisfy procurement requirements from the start.

Access via Microsoft Entra ID

Authentication and access control integrate with your existing enterprise identity management and conditional access policies.

EU / EEA Hosted
Stateless Inference
NIS2 Aligned
Microsoft Azure
Entra ID Access
No Training on Customer Data

Operational in Weeks. Live With Norwegian Utilities. International Rollout Underway.

Delta Delta is in production with Norwegian water and wastewater utilities. Expansion to UK, Netherlands, and further European markets is underway.

Deployment requires no new sensors, no calibrated hydraulic model, and no rip-and-replace of existing systems. Delta deploys on top of the network intelligence your InfoTiles platform already holds. A typical utility is operational within weeks of contract signature.

For procurement teams. The System Description, Data Processing Agreement template, Service Level Policy, and Security Reporting Policy are available at the links above. If you require additional documentation for your procurement process, contact us directly.

Why Delta — The Mathematics of Change, the Hydrology of Convergence

Δ mark
Three layers · One symbol

In the Heimskringla — Snorre Sturlason's thirteenth-century chronicle of the Norse kings, the land is described through its landmarks: the headlands, the rivers, and the varder. Stone cairns built on high ground to mark passage, to say someone was here, this is the way. Each cairn assembled by human hands, one stone at a time, accumulating into a permanent signal visible across distance and time.

Delta Delta carries three layers of meaning in a single symbol. In mathematics, it is the symbol for change, the difference that matters, the anomaly that demands attention. In hydrology, a delta is where flows converge and are understood, where a network meets the wider world. And the cairn: the ancient waymarker built stone by stone by those who came before, so that those who follow know where they are and where to go next.

Your network already holds the knowledge — in telemetry, in risk scores, in decades of operational data. Delta Delta assembles it, makes it speakable, and passes it forward — so the next person always knows where they stand.

See Delta Delta running against your network data.

Frequently asked questions
How does AI help prioritise pipe rehabilitation?
Delta combines PipeFusion per-asset risk scores with rehabilitation cost data to generate cost-ranked intervention lists with transparent methodology. Each recommendation is traceable to the specific risk scores, cost inputs, and network parameters that drove the output.
Can Delta reduce inflow and infiltration (I&I)?
Yes. Delta combines SewerIntelligence I&I telemetry with PipeFusion risk scores to prioritise CCTV inspection plans — structured, ranked, and ready to act on — helping utilities systematically reduce I&I rather than inspecting pipes at random or by default programme order.
What data does Delta use?
Delta draws on four layers: live SCADA telemetry, a graph-based hydraulic network model, PipeFusion per-asset risk scores, and rehabilitation cost data. No new data collection is required. The reasoning layer sits on top of data your InfoTiles deployment already holds.
Does Delta need a calibrated hydraulic model?
No. Delta uses graph-based parameter estimation across the pipe topology — removing a significant deployment barrier for utilities that have not completed hydraulic model calibration. You can deploy Delta without a calibrated model in place.
Why can't we just use ChatGPT or Microsoft Copilot for this?
A general-purpose AI assistant has no knowledge of your pipes, your risk scores, or your SCADA alarms. It cannot generate a ranked rehabilitation list for your network because it has never seen your network. Delta is not a general AI configured for water — it is a decision support system built from the architecture outward with your operational data, your governance requirements, and your accountability needs at the centre.
Where is Delta hosted, and who sees customer data?
Delta runs on Microsoft Azure AI Foundry, EU-hosted within EU/EEA regions. Inference is stateless — nothing persists between sessions, and no customer data is used for training by any party in the pipeline. Access is via Microsoft Entra ID.
Is Delta NIS2 compliant?
Yes. Infrastructure and access controls are designed to align with NIS2 obligations and applicable Norwegian security principles for cloud services used in critical infrastructure. This was built into the architecture from the start, not added as a retrofit.
Can Delta replace our SCADA or asset management system?
No, and it is not designed to. Delta is a decision support layer. It surfaces evidence, ranked recommendations, and methodology at the point a decision is needed. Sign-off remains with the operator or asset manager.
What happens if our network model data is incomplete or has gaps?
Delta is designed to work with real-world data quality. Where gaps exist, it surfaces uncertainty rather than masking it. Recommendations are always traceable to the underlying data layers, so operators know when confidence is lower.
How does Delta handle intermittent or missing telemetry?
Delta distinguishes between live and historical telemetry in its context object. If a sensor is offline or returning anomalous values, Delta flags this explicitly in its response rather than inferring silently from stale data.
Can Delta analyse both water and wastewater networks in the same deployment?
Yes. Delta supports combined deployments where a utility operates both networks. Water network queries draw on WaterIntelligence and PipeFusion data; wastewater queries integrate SewerIntelligence I&I telemetry. Each query is scoped to the relevant network context automatically.
How does Delta explain its recommendations — can we see the reasoning?
Yes. Explainability is a design principle, not an afterthought. Delta surfaces the methodology behind each recommendation — which risk scores, cost inputs, and network parameters drove the output — so asset managers can audit and defend decisions internally, in capital programme reviews, and in regulatory submissions.